1
00:00:06,120 --> 00:00:09,000
-[humming]
-[blowing raspberries]

2
00:00:09,520 --> 00:00:13,480
Around the ragged rocks
the ragged rascal ran.

3
00:00:13,560 --> 00:00:15,600
Copper pot, coffee pot,

4
00:00:15,680 --> 00:00:18,200
copper pot, coffee pot.

5
00:00:18,280 --> 00:00:19,880
-Around the ragged rocks...
-Copper pot...

6
00:00:19,960 --> 00:00:22,440
-...the ragged rascal ran.
-...coffee pot. A proper cup of coffee

7
00:00:22,520 --> 00:00:24,160
in a proper copper coffee pot.

8
00:00:24,240 --> 00:00:28,480
A proper cup of coffee
in a proper copper coffee pot.

9
00:00:28,560 --> 00:00:30,560
[humming]

10
00:00:31,040 --> 00:00:33,720
[student] Copper pot, coffee pot.

11
00:00:34,720 --> 00:00:37,200
[chants]

12
00:00:49,600 --> 00:00:50,920
[whispers] Hollow crown...

13
00:00:51,960 --> 00:00:54,600
rounds the mortal temples of a king...

14
00:00:55,720 --> 00:00:59,040
keeps Death his court
and there the antic sits.

15
00:01:07,320 --> 00:01:09,280
[man]<i> In my capacity as Earl Marshal,</i>

16
00:01:09,360 --> 00:01:11,800
<i>I've always abided</i>
<i>by one guiding principle,</i>

17
00:01:11,880 --> 00:01:15,000
<i>which has served me extremely well</i>
<i>until now.</i>

18
00:01:15,480 --> 00:01:16,680
[Wilson]<i> Which is?</i>

19
00:01:16,880 --> 00:01:19,760
[man]<i> Wherever possible,</i>
<i>change absolutely nothing.</i>

20
00:01:20,920 --> 00:01:23,920
<i>Do things exactly the same way</i>
<i>as they were done before.</i>

21
00:01:25,000 --> 00:01:29,360
In the case of Prince Charles's
investiture as Prince of Wales,

22
00:01:29,440 --> 00:01:34,080
I can see no reason
not to repeat in every detail

23
00:01:34,160 --> 00:01:39,080
the investiture of the previous
Prince of Wales in, uh, 1911.

24
00:01:39,160 --> 00:01:42,240
And to those of us
who've not had the opportunity...

25
00:01:42,320 --> 00:01:44,040
Or the interest, frankly.

26
00:01:44,360 --> 00:01:49,480
...to familiarize ourselves with
the details of the earlier investiture...

27
00:01:49,880 --> 00:01:52,120
[Adeane] A deployment of 15,000 troops,

28
00:01:52,960 --> 00:01:56,240
a Devonshire-class cruiser positioned
off the coast of Holyhead,

29
00:01:56,320 --> 00:02:00,560
21 gun salutes,
a battery of Royal Field Artillery,

30
00:02:00,640 --> 00:02:04,440
a landing party supplied
by the bluejackets and the Royal Marines,

31
00:02:04,520 --> 00:02:08,160
two squadrons of cavalry of the line,
a detachment of the...

32
00:02:08,240 --> 00:02:10,520
[Wilson]<i> He went on and on.</i> [coughs]

33
00:02:10,600 --> 00:02:13,920
And what he described
was less an investiture

34
00:02:14,000 --> 00:02:16,560
and more like an invasion! [chuckles]

35
00:02:19,960 --> 00:02:24,520
And the feeling is
we have a golden opportunity here

36
00:02:24,600 --> 00:02:28,120
to be more sensitive, inclusive,

37
00:02:28,480 --> 00:02:30,400
for the ceremony to feel...

38
00:02:31,600 --> 00:02:33,200
less like a feudal imposition,

39
00:02:33,280 --> 00:02:36,200
and more like the confirmation

40
00:02:36,280 --> 00:02:39,120
of a true native son of Wales.

41
00:02:39,760 --> 00:02:43,000
But my son isn't Welsh,
so gestures are all we have.

42
00:02:43,080 --> 00:02:45,280
But gestures can be powerful.

43
00:02:46,040 --> 00:02:49,080
What if he went there, studied there,

44
00:02:49,160 --> 00:02:54,680
learned enough Welsh to address
the country in their native tongue?

45
00:02:54,760 --> 00:02:59,000
Prince Charles is currently at Cambridge
and content there, finally,

46
00:02:59,440 --> 00:03:01,520
in his studies and his personal life.

47
00:03:03,080 --> 00:03:04,160
He likes acting.

48
00:03:06,040 --> 00:03:07,080
Acting?

49
00:03:08,120 --> 00:03:09,000
Yes.

50
00:03:10,400 --> 00:03:12,400
It's how he can express himself.

51
00:03:15,120 --> 00:03:17,160
It's a very delicate stage
in his development.

52
00:03:17,240 --> 00:03:18,640
I appreciate that.

53
00:03:18,720 --> 00:03:22,000
But we're in a very delicate stage
for the union too.

54
00:03:23,520 --> 00:03:26,960
The Security Service have been
picking up some murmurs, ma'am.

55
00:03:28,160 --> 00:03:30,360
Well, more than murmurs, actually.

56
00:03:31,080 --> 00:03:32,360
Growls.

57
00:03:32,800 --> 00:03:35,560
Separatist stirrings,
nationalist stirrings

58
00:03:35,640 --> 00:03:38,400
in a region that has long felt aggrieved,

59
00:03:38,520 --> 00:03:40,960
overlooked, undervalued.

60
00:03:42,680 --> 00:03:44,480
And the government's thinking was,

61
00:03:44,560 --> 00:03:48,640
why not pull him out of Cambridge
and send him to Wales?

62
00:03:49,680 --> 00:03:50,880
For a term.

63
00:03:52,200 --> 00:03:54,960
We think it could be enormously helpful.

64
00:04:01,600 --> 00:04:03,840
[Elizabeth] The government proposed,
and we agree,

65
00:04:03,920 --> 00:04:07,200
that you should spend a term at the
university there to learn the language.

66
00:04:07,280 --> 00:04:08,600
-But--
-No buts.

67
00:04:09,680 --> 00:04:12,120
But I'm really rather happy at Cambridge,

68
00:04:12,200 --> 00:04:15,160
not to mention I've just been cast
in a wonderful role.

69
00:04:15,240 --> 00:04:16,959
-I know, but--
-I thought no buts.

70
00:04:18,920 --> 00:04:22,400
But sometimes duty requires one
to put personal feelings...

71
00:04:22,480 --> 00:04:24,560
-And frivolity.
-...aside.

72
00:04:32,960 --> 00:04:34,680
Good. That's settled then.

73
00:04:35,640 --> 00:04:37,960
-Come. Foxy, come here.
-[dog barks]

74
00:04:39,720 --> 00:04:40,880
[door closes]

75
00:04:40,960 --> 00:04:42,920
[Charles]
<i>Why is she never like that with you?</i>

76
00:04:45,560 --> 00:04:47,680
<i>Vile and cold like that.</i>

77
00:04:50,480 --> 00:04:52,120
Because I'm irrelevant.

78
00:04:53,480 --> 00:04:55,280
I rather wish
she would be like that with me.

79
00:04:55,360 --> 00:04:56,840
It would suggest I have significance.

80
00:04:57,880 --> 00:05:00,280
Trust me, you wouldn't like it in reality.

81
00:05:00,360 --> 00:05:01,360
I would.

82
00:05:02,280 --> 00:05:03,760
I'd bully her right back.

83
00:05:05,360 --> 00:05:08,400
Fancy swapping, then?
Fancy being the heir?

84
00:05:09,400 --> 00:05:10,920
Not if it means going to Wales.

85
00:05:11,480 --> 00:05:12,440
[chuckles]

86
00:05:37,440 --> 00:05:38,440
[laughs]

87
00:05:38,920 --> 00:05:40,720
[both chuckle]

88
00:05:47,400 --> 00:05:49,040
[door opens]

89
00:05:50,280 --> 00:05:51,680
[door closes]

90
00:05:53,240 --> 00:05:54,120
[sighs]

91
00:07:11,080 --> 00:07:13,960
[birds call]

92
00:07:23,880 --> 00:07:29,160
[man in Welsh]
<i>These are dark times for Wales.</i>

93
00:07:30,600 --> 00:07:35,840
<i>Never before</i>
<i>has the country faced tougher challenges.</i>

94
00:07:35,920 --> 00:07:36,880
[applause]

95
00:07:36,960 --> 00:07:41,360
<i>And never before</i>
<i>have the Welsh people been so powerless</i>

96
00:07:41,960 --> 00:07:44,960
<i>to make the changes we want and need.</i>

97
00:07:45,040 --> 00:07:46,200
[applause]

98
00:07:46,280 --> 00:07:49,280
The time has come for this country
to have home rule.

99
00:07:49,760 --> 00:07:53,880
For decisions about Wales

100
00:07:53,960 --> 00:07:55,720
to be made in Wales

101
00:07:56,600 --> 00:08:01,920
and by the Welsh, in Welsh!

102
00:08:04,160 --> 00:08:05,440
Thank you very much.

103
00:08:10,640 --> 00:08:13,080
Thank you very much, friends.

104
00:08:23,840 --> 00:08:26,600
-Ah, morning, Bethan.
-Morning, Tedi. Good luck.

105
00:08:27,160 --> 00:08:29,440
-Good luck? Why?
-You'll see.

106
00:08:33,240 --> 00:08:34,159
Ah!

107
00:08:34,400 --> 00:08:35,400
Tedi.

108
00:08:36,200 --> 00:08:41,039
[in English] You know the president
of the university, Sir Ben Bowen Thomas.

109
00:08:41,400 --> 00:08:43,039
-Mr. Millward.
-Morning.

110
00:08:43,720 --> 00:08:46,600
-And, uh, this gentleman...
-Michael Adeane.

111
00:08:46,680 --> 00:08:49,200
...is from the royal household.

112
00:08:50,920 --> 00:08:51,920
Tedi.

113
00:08:52,320 --> 00:08:58,520
We have a special visitor coming
to Aberystwyth this term to learn Welsh.

114
00:08:59,920 --> 00:09:02,440
His Royal Highness Prince Charles.

115
00:09:03,040 --> 00:09:06,040
And we'd like you to be his tutor.

116
00:09:08,840 --> 00:09:10,880
[chuckles] You're joking.

117
00:09:12,880 --> 00:09:14,000
Uh... [chuckles]

118
00:09:14,080 --> 00:09:17,480
In case you've forgotten,
I'm the vice president of Plaid Cymru.

119
00:09:17,880 --> 00:09:19,760
I'm a republican nationalist.

120
00:09:20,680 --> 00:09:23,760
You know my feelings
about the office of the Prince of Wales,

121
00:09:23,840 --> 00:09:26,640
that it's a princehood
illegitimately imposed upon us

122
00:09:26,720 --> 00:09:29,880
by an oppressive imperial conquest.

123
00:09:32,240 --> 00:09:33,440
Aberystwyth...

124
00:09:34,840 --> 00:09:37,920
is the University of Wales.

125
00:09:39,000 --> 00:09:41,800
Our Welsh language department
is the finest in the land,

126
00:09:41,880 --> 00:09:45,160
and you its best and brightest teacher.

127
00:09:45,240 --> 00:09:50,080
Now, you claimed it was possible to learn
a considerable amount of Welsh

128
00:09:50,160 --> 00:09:52,440
in a relatively short period of time.

129
00:09:52,520 --> 00:09:54,640
That was for Welsh citizens.

130
00:09:54,720 --> 00:09:57,200
[Adeane] We were told
you had a certain technique.

131
00:09:57,880 --> 00:10:00,520
-Where else would he go?
-He can go to Fred Jarman in Cardiff.

132
00:10:00,600 --> 00:10:04,000
-No.
-He can go to Caerwyn Williams in Bangor.

133
00:10:06,160 --> 00:10:08,040
You can't make me do this.

134
00:10:09,600 --> 00:10:12,960
It would violate every belief in my body.

135
00:10:22,600 --> 00:10:24,280
[woman in Welsh]<i> I don't understand.</i>

136
00:10:25,160 --> 00:10:28,520
<i>Welsh nationalism is the article of faith,</i>
<i>the shared belief</i>

137
00:10:29,240 --> 00:10:34,680
<i>that underpins our whole marriage.</i>

138
00:10:35,600 --> 00:10:37,760
And now you elect to go
and serve the thing,

139
00:10:37,840 --> 00:10:40,880
the very thing, we have been fighting!

140
00:10:40,960 --> 00:10:44,160
[in Welsh] That was my first reaction too,
but think about it.

141
00:10:44,920 --> 00:10:49,400
The Labour government has actually
persuaded them to make the speech...

142
00:10:49,600 --> 00:10:50,880
in Welsh.

143
00:10:51,600 --> 00:10:55,000
Do you have any idea
how many people will see the broadcast?

144
00:10:56,080 --> 00:10:58,640
This could be a huge step
for our movement.

145
00:11:00,880 --> 00:11:02,000
[sighs]

146
00:11:34,040 --> 00:11:37,400
[attempts to pronounce words in Welsh]

147
00:11:40,600 --> 00:11:42,240
"Welcome to Wales."

148
00:11:45,000 --> 00:11:47,680
-[camera clicks]
-[crowd jeers]

149
00:11:50,640 --> 00:11:53,240
[crowd boos]

150
00:11:58,960 --> 00:12:00,960
[crowd jeers]

151
00:12:02,880 --> 00:12:04,080
Hello, hello.

152
00:12:06,240 --> 00:12:07,200
Thank you. Hello!

153
00:12:07,480 --> 00:12:08,560
Thank you for coming.

154
00:12:09,120 --> 00:12:11,600
-Your Royal Highness.
-Hello. It's lovely to meet you.

155
00:12:11,680 --> 00:12:13,640
-Welcome to Wales, Your Royal Highness.
-Thank you.

156
00:12:13,720 --> 00:12:14,680
This way, sir.

157
00:12:14,760 --> 00:12:16,320
[reporters shout]

158
00:12:19,400 --> 00:12:22,400
Hello! Thanks for coming.
Thank you. Thanks.

159
00:12:25,560 --> 00:12:27,280
Go home, Carlo!

160
00:12:28,480 --> 00:12:31,520
-Sir? This way, sir.
-[woman] You are not Welsh!

161
00:12:31,800 --> 00:12:33,680
And you never will be!

162
00:12:38,720 --> 00:12:39,840
[door opens]

163
00:12:39,920 --> 00:12:43,720
Your Royal Highness.
Mr. Edward Millward.

164
00:12:50,480 --> 00:12:51,360
How do you do?

165
00:12:52,920 --> 00:12:55,800
-Charles.
-Your, uh...

166
00:12:56,920 --> 00:12:58,240
His Royal Highness.

167
00:12:58,320 --> 00:12:59,720
[Millward] Hmm, if you don't mind,

168
00:13:00,280 --> 00:13:03,760
I'd rather we set out on the same terms
as all my students.

169
00:13:03,840 --> 00:13:04,720
[clears throat]

170
00:13:06,440 --> 00:13:09,080
I believe I'm also expected
to bow my head,

171
00:13:09,840 --> 00:13:11,480
but I hope this will suffice.

172
00:13:17,280 --> 00:13:18,280
Please.

173
00:13:26,800 --> 00:13:28,440
[clears throat]

174
00:13:28,840 --> 00:13:30,920
Well, I'll leave you to it then.

175
00:13:32,600 --> 00:13:33,560
[clears throat]

176
00:13:35,440 --> 00:13:36,320
[door closes]

177
00:13:36,400 --> 00:13:38,920
I'm very grateful for all this.

178
00:13:40,760 --> 00:13:43,480
I hope you'll be able
to put your feelings to one side.

179
00:13:43,560 --> 00:13:45,360
I gather you're a Welsh nationalist.

180
00:13:45,440 --> 00:13:46,440
[Millward] Hmm.

181
00:13:47,200 --> 00:13:48,440
I'm an educator.

182
00:13:48,840 --> 00:13:51,160
-Do you leave your politics at the door?
-No.

183
00:13:52,120 --> 00:13:56,480
My politics are the reason why
I walk through the door every day,

184
00:13:56,600 --> 00:13:58,320
and if I believe, and I do,

185
00:13:58,400 --> 00:14:01,400
that anyone deserves
a university education,

186
00:14:01,480 --> 00:14:04,680
then it would be hypocritical of me
not to extend that privilege

187
00:14:04,760 --> 00:14:07,520
to those at the very top,
as well as the bottom.

188
00:14:07,600 --> 00:14:10,280
But you don't approve of... me.

189
00:14:10,360 --> 00:14:13,280
[chuckles]
I've nothing against you personally.

190
00:14:13,360 --> 00:14:16,080
But you wish my role didn't exist,
my family's.

191
00:14:16,160 --> 00:14:18,280
I don't think of myself as against things.

192
00:14:18,800 --> 00:14:19,720
I'm for things.

193
00:14:20,800 --> 00:14:23,040
For my country, my culture,

194
00:14:23,920 --> 00:14:26,360
and my language, most of all.

195
00:14:26,680 --> 00:14:31,640
And you think that the Crown exists
in opposition to that.

196
00:14:31,720 --> 00:14:33,920
I think it imposes a kind of uniformity

197
00:14:34,000 --> 00:14:37,160
that by default, yes,
suppresses Welsh identity

198
00:14:37,240 --> 00:14:40,040
with a ubiquitous Britishness.

199
00:14:40,120 --> 00:14:42,920
But Wales is Britain.

200
00:14:43,560 --> 00:14:44,680
Britain is Wales.

201
00:14:44,760 --> 00:14:47,480
Historically, we always fought together.

202
00:14:47,800 --> 00:14:50,200
-Henry V at Agincourt.
-Yes.

203
00:14:51,200 --> 00:14:53,880
Welshmen have historically bled

204
00:14:53,960 --> 00:14:58,600
for the conquests of your Crown,
and why, one might ask?

205
00:15:00,320 --> 00:15:01,320
For what?

206
00:15:09,680 --> 00:15:12,400
Look, I really didn't intend
to joust with you.

207
00:15:12,480 --> 00:15:13,840
Hmm. It isn't fair.

208
00:15:14,560 --> 00:15:16,360
You're here to learn Welsh.

209
00:15:19,240 --> 00:15:20,240
[door opens]

210
00:15:20,320 --> 00:15:21,640
[students speak quietly]

211
00:15:21,720 --> 00:15:22,840
Here we are.

212
00:15:26,320 --> 00:15:28,040
-There.
-Thank you.

213
00:15:31,960 --> 00:15:32,960
[speaks Welsh]

214
00:15:39,960 --> 00:15:41,720
We learn through imitation.

215
00:15:42,760 --> 00:15:46,680
Like anything in life,
if we pretend we're something long enough,

216
00:15:47,000 --> 00:15:48,160
we may just become it.

217
00:15:51,640 --> 00:15:52,720
[female voice]<i> Bore da.</i>

218
00:15:54,040 --> 00:15:55,200
<i>Bore da.</i>

219
00:15:56,120 --> 00:15:58,200
-[in English]<i> Good morning.</i>
-Good morning.

220
00:15:59,080 --> 00:16:01,440
<i>-Beth ydych enw.</i>
<i>-Berth uder keno.</i>

221
00:16:03,160 --> 00:16:04,640
[in English]<i> What is your name?</i>

222
00:16:04,720 --> 00:16:06,000
What is your name?

223
00:16:06,240 --> 00:16:08,160
[female voice]
<i>Ydych chi'n siarad Cymraeg?</i>

224
00:16:08,240 --> 00:16:10,880
<i>A...A dickid nsharad cum-ayg.</i>

225
00:16:11,400 --> 00:16:12,720
[in English]<i> Do you speak Welsh?</i>

226
00:16:12,800 --> 00:16:13,680
[chuckles]

227
00:16:14,200 --> 00:16:16,000
Do you speak Welsh?

228
00:16:16,080 --> 00:16:18,560
[students speak quietly]

229
00:16:20,680 --> 00:16:22,280
[female voice] <i>Sut ydych chi?</i>

230
00:16:22,960 --> 00:16:24,680
[Charles]<i> Soota da kee?</i>

231
00:16:24,760 --> 00:16:25,960
[in English]<i> How are you?</i>

232
00:16:26,040 --> 00:16:27,160
How are you?

233
00:16:32,080 --> 00:16:33,160
[sighs]

234
00:16:39,040 --> 00:16:39,920
[clears throat]

235
00:16:46,800 --> 00:16:48,800
[loud rock music from next door]

236
00:17:01,520 --> 00:17:05,640
<i>♪ Hallelujah ♪</i>

237
00:17:06,680 --> 00:17:11,240
<i>♪ Hallelujah ♪</i>

238
00:17:12,040 --> 00:17:14,160
<i>-♪ Hallelujah ♪</i>
-[Charles] Hello.

239
00:17:17,920 --> 00:17:19,040
[door slams]

240
00:17:29,480 --> 00:17:31,200
[Charles]<i> I miss Cambridge already.</i>

241
00:17:32,200 --> 00:17:34,480
<i>And this place is a bit... gloomy.</i>

242
00:17:34,560 --> 00:17:35,600
[door closes]

243
00:17:35,680 --> 00:17:38,040
It's Wales. What do you expect? Hold on.

244
00:17:38,120 --> 00:17:39,680
-[loud music]
-Hold on.

245
00:17:43,080 --> 00:17:44,800
-[turns music down]
-Hold on, Charles.

246
00:17:47,080 --> 00:17:49,040
How are the other students?

247
00:17:49,440 --> 00:17:50,760
Short, hairy, and angry?

248
00:17:51,760 --> 00:17:54,280
-What?
<i>-Isn't that what the Celts are like?</i>

249
00:17:55,040 --> 00:17:58,320
Furry and furious,
big eyebrows, red faces,

250
00:17:58,400 --> 00:18:01,080
<i>stooped under the weight</i>
<i>of an ancestral grudge?</i>

251
00:18:01,160 --> 00:18:03,160
They're not very friendly, for sure.

252
00:18:04,000 --> 00:18:05,840
I passed a sign on the way in.

253
00:18:06,360 --> 00:18:07,880
"Welcome to Wales."

254
00:18:08,200 --> 00:18:10,560
Might as well have read,
"Bugger off back home."

255
00:18:10,760 --> 00:18:12,520
It's not for long.

256
00:18:13,040 --> 00:18:15,400
<i>An eternity. Three months!</i>

257
00:18:15,480 --> 00:18:16,640
It'll fly by.

258
00:18:16,720 --> 00:18:19,520
<i>Crawl by more like, on hands and knees.</i>

259
00:18:19,600 --> 00:18:21,840
You really are the most terrible Eeyore.

260
00:18:21,920 --> 00:18:23,280
[Charles sighs]

261
00:18:23,360 --> 00:18:24,800
What are we going to do with you?

262
00:18:25,160 --> 00:18:27,240
Getting me out of Wales might be a start.

263
00:18:27,520 --> 00:18:29,560
<i>-I'll come and visit.</i>
-No, you won't.

264
00:18:31,120 --> 00:18:32,760
No, you're probably right. I won't.

265
00:18:34,480 --> 00:18:37,800
-[chuckles]
<i>-Chin up. Nobody likes a misery guts.</i>

266
00:18:37,880 --> 00:18:39,240
[hangs up]

267
00:18:44,680 --> 00:18:45,760
[coin rattles]

268
00:18:46,280 --> 00:18:49,120
[Thomas]
<i>And though he be but another student</i>

269
00:18:49,200 --> 00:18:50,960
in the eyes of the faculty,

270
00:18:51,160 --> 00:18:54,760
I'm sure he'll forgive us
this more bespoke welcome

271
00:18:54,840 --> 00:18:56,560
to our university.

272
00:18:57,080 --> 00:19:02,680
And we hope this is the beginning
of a long and happy partnership,

273
00:19:02,760 --> 00:19:07,440
and perhaps, in time,
even his patronage as king.

274
00:19:08,120 --> 00:19:09,480
The Prince of Wales.

275
00:19:09,960 --> 00:19:12,560
-[all] The Prince of Wales.
-[Charles] Thank you. Thank you.

276
00:19:18,400 --> 00:19:19,600
[Parry clears throat]

277
00:19:20,160 --> 00:19:23,400
So, what do you think
of our facilities here, sir?

278
00:19:23,480 --> 00:19:27,200
It's, uh, quite the archive we have
in our library, don't you think?

279
00:19:28,800 --> 00:19:32,320
I confess I haven't actually made it
to the library yet. [chuckles]

280
00:19:32,400 --> 00:19:34,640
Not been to the library?

281
00:19:36,560 --> 00:19:40,440
I thought Mr. Millward was giving you
a full, rounded Welsh education.

282
00:19:40,520 --> 00:19:42,640
He is. I mean, I am.

283
00:19:43,040 --> 00:19:46,400
Uh, and like all students,
they're encouraged to...

284
00:19:47,080 --> 00:19:49,960
conduct extra reading off their own bats.

285
00:19:50,760 --> 00:19:51,880
Hmm. Ah.

286
00:19:53,360 --> 00:19:55,000
How is the speech going?

287
00:19:56,120 --> 00:19:59,200
You'll be channeling
Llywelyn ap Gruffudd himself

288
00:19:59,280 --> 00:20:01,080
before long, no doubt!

289
00:20:01,160 --> 00:20:02,800
[chuckling]

290
00:20:02,880 --> 00:20:03,920
I'm sorry, who?

291
00:20:04,600 --> 00:20:05,600
Llywelyn...

292
00:20:07,000 --> 00:20:09,560
Is he... an alumnus or...?

293
00:20:13,040 --> 00:20:14,760
We'll be covering that this week.

294
00:20:19,120 --> 00:20:20,960
-[Millward clears throat]
-[chuckles]

295
00:20:24,760 --> 00:20:26,760
-[knocking at door]
-[door opens]

296
00:20:26,840 --> 00:20:28,880
[Charles speaks in Welsh]
Good morning, teacher.

297
00:20:28,960 --> 00:20:30,000
[door closes]

298
00:20:32,920 --> 00:20:37,080
I've translated the opening of your speech
that the palace sent me.

299
00:20:38,200 --> 00:20:40,240
And? What did you think?

300
00:20:40,320 --> 00:20:42,040
I'm not here to pass judgment
on the content.

301
00:20:42,120 --> 00:20:44,960
You say whatever you like,
or whatever they tell you to.

302
00:20:55,240 --> 00:20:58,240
The hardest pronunciation for you
will be the word "atmosphere."

303
00:20:58,960 --> 00:21:00,120
<i>Awyrgylch.</i>

304
00:21:02,280 --> 00:21:04,520
It's like a verbal assault course

305
00:21:04,600 --> 00:21:08,400
of all your worst sounds scattered
one after another like traps.

306
00:21:09,000 --> 00:21:10,160
Break them up.

307
00:21:11,040 --> 00:21:12,080
So...

308
00:21:13,040 --> 00:21:14,040
Ow-oo.

309
00:21:15,640 --> 00:21:16,520
Ar...

310
00:21:17,680 --> 00:21:18,560
Ow-oo.

311
00:21:19,400 --> 00:21:20,760
-Ah...
-Oo...

312
00:21:20,840 --> 00:21:21,720
Oo...

313
00:21:21,800 --> 00:21:24,320
-Glide into the "ooh."
-I'm trying to glide into it. Ow.

314
00:21:26,760 --> 00:21:29,480
Fine. Let's begin at the end.

315
00:21:31,440 --> 00:21:32,440
[rasps]

316
00:21:35,520 --> 00:21:36,920
Huh. [clears throat]

317
00:21:37,000 --> 00:21:38,040
[Millward rasps]

318
00:21:38,880 --> 00:21:40,160
[both rasp]

319
00:21:40,240 --> 00:21:41,280
Back of the throat.

320
00:21:42,120 --> 00:21:43,560
-Better.
-Hmm.

321
00:21:43,640 --> 00:21:45,280
I see, it's like the fricatives.

322
00:21:45,360 --> 00:21:48,200
-"Th," "ff," "sh," "ss" sounds.
-I know what fricatives are.

323
00:21:48,280 --> 00:21:50,800
We do them as warm-up exercises
before we go onstage.

324
00:21:50,880 --> 00:21:53,480
Hah, hay, hee, hay, hah,

325
00:21:53,560 --> 00:21:55,240
haw, hoo, haw, hah.

326
00:21:55,320 --> 00:21:59,480
Lah, lay, lee, lay, lah, law, loo.

327
00:21:59,560 --> 00:22:00,600
Or in Welsh...

328
00:22:00,680 --> 00:22:03,400
Lla, llay, llee, llay, llah, llaw.

329
00:22:03,720 --> 00:22:04,760
Do you get it?

330
00:22:05,680 --> 00:22:07,440
And the tongue twisters are my favorite.

331
00:22:07,960 --> 00:22:11,360
Uh, to sit in solemn silence
in a dull, dark dock.

332
00:22:11,440 --> 00:22:14,280
In a pestilential prison
with a lifelong lock

333
00:22:14,400 --> 00:22:16,800
Awaiting the sensation
of a short, sharp shock

334
00:22:16,880 --> 00:22:19,760
From a cheap and chippy chopper
on a big, black block.

335
00:22:20,280 --> 00:22:23,840
A tutor who tooted the flute
tried to teach two young tooters to toot.

336
00:22:23,920 --> 00:22:25,080
Said the two to the tutor,

337
00:22:25,160 --> 00:22:27,840
"Is it harder to toot or to teach
two young tooters to toot?"

338
00:22:27,920 --> 00:22:30,600
What a to-do to die today
at a minute or two to two.

339
00:22:30,680 --> 00:22:33,160
A thing distinctly hard to say,
but a harder thing to do.

340
00:22:33,240 --> 00:22:35,960
For they'll beat a tattoo at two today,
a ratatatat tattoo.

341
00:22:36,040 --> 00:22:37,720
And the dragon will come
when he hears the drum,

342
00:22:37,800 --> 00:22:42,040
at a minute or two at two today,
at a minute or two today! [chuckles]

343
00:22:54,200 --> 00:22:55,440
[Millward sighs]

344
00:22:56,080 --> 00:22:57,120
[tuts]

345
00:22:57,440 --> 00:22:59,560
I understand
it's all a bit of fun for you.

346
00:23:01,400 --> 00:23:03,000
That was clear last night.

347
00:23:03,800 --> 00:23:05,920
"Where is the library?
Who is Llywelyn?"

348
00:23:09,160 --> 00:23:10,560
Do you have any idea

349
00:23:11,360 --> 00:23:13,680
how embarrassing that was
for the rest of us?

350
00:23:14,440 --> 00:23:15,880
How humiliating?

351
00:23:17,360 --> 00:23:18,560
The fact you didn't know?

352
00:23:26,360 --> 00:23:27,560
As your tutor,

353
00:23:29,400 --> 00:23:31,040
I'm going to ask you a favor.

354
00:23:33,400 --> 00:23:35,560
Pay us the respect.

355
00:23:37,040 --> 00:23:39,960
And give us just the slightest impression

356
00:23:40,040 --> 00:23:42,600
that you care about any of this

357
00:23:43,280 --> 00:23:44,680
before you turn around again,

358
00:23:44,760 --> 00:23:47,360
and never show up,
like the last Prince of Wales,

359
00:23:47,440 --> 00:23:48,600
and the one before him.

360
00:23:59,040 --> 00:24:00,200
[door opens]

361
00:24:01,560 --> 00:24:02,680
[door slams]

362
00:24:18,400 --> 00:24:20,960
[overlapping chatter]

363
00:24:26,440 --> 00:24:28,440
[indistinct whispering]

364
00:24:50,880 --> 00:24:52,880
[murmurs]

365
00:25:10,960 --> 00:25:13,000
[footsteps approach]

366
00:25:16,760 --> 00:25:17,880
What are you reading?

367
00:25:18,640 --> 00:25:20,400
The investiture speech for Charles.

368
00:25:21,000 --> 00:25:23,960
The Prime Minister thinks
it may be too dry, too rigid.

369
00:25:24,320 --> 00:25:27,200
And given that it is effectively
his introduction to the world,

370
00:25:27,280 --> 00:25:30,160
it might be an idea
to let Charles work on the speech himself.

371
00:25:30,800 --> 00:25:32,560
That it reflect him more.

372
00:25:32,640 --> 00:25:34,040
Do you think that's wise?

373
00:25:35,920 --> 00:25:40,840
That speech has been composed
by diplomatic and constitutional experts.

374
00:25:41,840 --> 00:25:44,960
Do you really want
Charles messing with that?

375
00:25:51,680 --> 00:25:54,920
I adapted my own maiden speech
to the Commonwealth aged 21.

376
00:25:55,000 --> 00:25:56,000
You remember.

377
00:25:57,080 --> 00:25:58,120
I do.

378
00:25:59,760 --> 00:26:00,960
You were in Cape Town.

379
00:26:02,040 --> 00:26:04,120
-After they separated us.
-Yes.

380
00:26:04,480 --> 00:26:06,280
Four endless months.

381
00:26:07,360 --> 00:26:09,720
Hoping you'd fall out of love with me.

382
00:26:09,800 --> 00:26:10,920
Fat chance.

383
00:26:15,200 --> 00:26:16,240
Anyway...

384
00:26:18,320 --> 00:26:19,560
that was you.

385
00:26:20,320 --> 00:26:21,520
This is Charles.

386
00:26:23,360 --> 00:26:26,760
A horse of a very different color.

387
00:26:29,240 --> 00:26:30,280
Yes.

388
00:26:57,440 --> 00:26:59,840
I... finally made it to the library.

389
00:27:06,960 --> 00:27:10,680
Now I know who Llywelyn ap Gruffudd was.

390
00:27:11,040 --> 00:27:13,920
The first, and true, Prince of Wales.

391
00:27:15,040 --> 00:27:18,360
Given his title by the English
King Henry III...

392
00:27:19,520 --> 00:27:21,960
murdered a few years later
by Henry's son Edward.

393
00:27:22,040 --> 00:27:25,040
Edward I took the title
promised to Llywelyn,

394
00:27:25,120 --> 00:27:26,440
and conferred it on his own son

395
00:27:26,920 --> 00:27:29,000
at the gates of Caernarfon Castle.

396
00:27:29,960 --> 00:27:30,840
Hmm.

397
00:27:31,800 --> 00:27:33,080
The great betrayal.

398
00:27:35,360 --> 00:27:37,600
But the ancient hope still remains.

399
00:27:38,200 --> 00:27:39,200
A prophecy...

400
00:27:40,240 --> 00:27:45,160
that one day, a prince will be presented
from Eleanor's Gate atop Caernarfon

401
00:27:45,880 --> 00:27:50,760
and that he will be
a true Welsh-speaking son of Wales.

402
00:27:52,240 --> 00:27:54,240
I can't ever be a son of Wales...

403
00:27:55,440 --> 00:27:57,680
but I am working on
the Welsh-speaking part.

404
00:27:58,920 --> 00:27:59,920
Hmm.

405
00:28:00,720 --> 00:28:01,760
Good.

406
00:28:05,080 --> 00:28:08,000
Well, I should let you get on
with whatever it is

407
00:28:08,080 --> 00:28:10,720
a young prince, footloose and fancy-free,

408
00:28:10,800 --> 00:28:13,160
does of an evening away from home.

409
00:28:13,960 --> 00:28:15,680
Oh, yes. Well, I have, uh...

410
00:28:16,680 --> 00:28:18,520
I'll most likely just go back to my room.

411
00:28:18,640 --> 00:28:20,600
-Eat there.
-Alone?

412
00:28:22,120 --> 00:28:23,440
Have you not, uh...

413
00:28:24,880 --> 00:28:26,440
you know, made any...

414
00:28:26,520 --> 00:28:28,200
It's fine, really.

415
00:28:28,640 --> 00:28:30,000
I'm incredibly used to it.

416
00:28:38,560 --> 00:28:40,640
[in Welsh] They don't spend
much time together, thank God.

417
00:28:40,720 --> 00:28:41,720
[in English] Come in.

418
00:28:42,320 --> 00:28:45,920
[Mrs. Millward in Welsh] I don't know how
Tedi can even bear to be in the same room.

419
00:28:46,000 --> 00:28:47,760
[in English] Will you hold this, please?

420
00:28:48,400 --> 00:28:49,680
[Mrs. Millward in Welsh] Yes.

421
00:28:50,840 --> 00:28:52,000
Yes, of course.

422
00:28:52,080 --> 00:28:53,320
[in English] Go through.

423
00:28:58,920 --> 00:29:00,160
Mrs. Millward.

424
00:29:00,920 --> 00:29:03,200
[woman]<i> Hello? Silvia?</i>

425
00:29:24,320 --> 00:29:25,200
[Charles chuckles]

426
00:29:28,480 --> 00:29:30,400
[in Welsh]
What are you doing hiding there?

427
00:29:31,960 --> 00:29:33,440
What were you thinking?

428
00:29:33,760 --> 00:29:36,600
He has no friends. What was I supposed--

429
00:29:36,680 --> 00:29:40,160
You're not his friend, you're his tutor.

430
00:29:40,240 --> 00:29:42,120
He's just a kid, Silvia.

431
00:29:43,360 --> 00:29:44,840
Oh, my God.

432
00:29:45,640 --> 00:29:46,920
You like him.

433
00:29:47,800 --> 00:29:49,800
I don't like him.

434
00:29:51,280 --> 00:29:52,480
So what if I like him?

435
00:29:54,880 --> 00:29:55,920
<i>Tri.</i>

436
00:29:56,000 --> 00:29:57,280
<i>-Pedwar.</i>
<i>-Pedwar.</i>

437
00:29:57,360 --> 00:29:59,240
[Millward] Everything all right in here?

438
00:29:59,320 --> 00:30:00,720
We're nearly up to ten.

439
00:30:00,800 --> 00:30:02,400
He's a very good teacher.

440
00:30:02,640 --> 00:30:04,320
Nearly his bedtime.

441
00:30:04,400 --> 00:30:05,320
Aww.

442
00:30:05,400 --> 00:30:07,160
[Silvia in Welsh] Sleepy time, little man.

443
00:30:07,240 --> 00:30:09,480
-I don't want to.
-Na...

444
00:30:09,560 --> 00:30:11,960
No, but there's no choice, hmm?

445
00:30:12,040 --> 00:30:14,160
Mammy and I will come up
to say good night.

446
00:30:15,840 --> 00:30:17,520
Hmm? Come on.

447
00:30:19,200 --> 00:30:20,280
Hmm?

448
00:30:20,360 --> 00:30:24,520
[in Welsh] But I was teaching him Welsh.
[in English] Two, three, four.

449
00:30:24,600 --> 00:30:26,560
<i>Dau, tri, pedwar.</i>

450
00:30:26,800 --> 00:30:28,720
And you did such a great job.

451
00:30:29,120 --> 00:30:33,880
Next time, you can teach him
how to count to a hundred. Oh.

452
00:30:35,400 --> 00:30:37,200
-Say good night.
-Good night.

453
00:30:40,160 --> 00:30:41,280
[in English] Good night.

454
00:30:42,880 --> 00:30:45,200
[Millward in Welsh] You haven't been
teaching him naughty words?

455
00:30:45,280 --> 00:30:46,920
-No.
-[Silvia] Well, I hope not.

456
00:30:47,000 --> 00:30:49,000
[indistinct chatter in Welsh]

457
00:30:59,680 --> 00:31:03,040
Is that how you met? On a march?

458
00:31:03,120 --> 00:31:04,840
Hmm, hmm.

459
00:31:04,920 --> 00:31:06,200
Something like that.

460
00:31:06,920 --> 00:31:08,840
At a little town called Capel Celyn.

461
00:31:10,760 --> 00:31:12,680
I have so many places to visit.

462
00:31:13,560 --> 00:31:15,600
You wouldn't be able to visit anymore.

463
00:31:16,720 --> 00:31:17,960
It's underwater.

464
00:31:20,760 --> 00:31:21,640
Uh...

465
00:31:32,920 --> 00:31:34,480
The government drowned it.

466
00:31:38,160 --> 00:31:39,880
A new reservoir

467
00:31:40,760 --> 00:31:45,880
to provide drinking water
for Liverpool, England.

468
00:31:47,360 --> 00:31:50,640
And so one of the last fully
Welsh-speaking villages in the land

469
00:31:50,720 --> 00:31:53,120
now rests quietly at the bottom of a lake.

470
00:31:57,240 --> 00:31:59,280
No wonder you feel so strongly.

471
00:32:00,600 --> 00:32:02,640
And no wonder so many people want to...

472
00:32:04,720 --> 00:32:06,000
stop me.

473
00:32:08,280 --> 00:32:09,280
Revenge.

474
00:32:09,560 --> 00:32:12,320
I don't think it's revenge.
At least, it shouldn't be.

475
00:32:14,040 --> 00:32:17,000
What people really want
is self-determination.

476
00:32:17,840 --> 00:32:21,000
Not being spoken down to. Dominated.

477
00:32:21,160 --> 00:32:25,160
Governed by those so remote,
they don't even know you.

478
00:32:25,240 --> 00:32:28,760
Know who you are,
or what you think or need.

479
00:32:32,040 --> 00:32:33,080
Yes.

480
00:32:33,560 --> 00:32:35,160
I know how that feels.

481
00:32:56,320 --> 00:32:58,920
[Silvia in Welsh]
<i>What do you think he meant by that?</i>

482
00:33:03,000 --> 00:33:04,240
[Millward]<i> I don't know.</i>

483
00:33:06,360 --> 00:33:10,640
And when we took Andras to bed,
did you see the look on his face?

484
00:33:11,200 --> 00:33:12,200
Hmm.

485
00:33:13,640 --> 00:33:18,560
I don't think he's ever seen
a mother and father do that.

486
00:33:20,160 --> 00:33:23,600
Put their child to bed. Together.

487
00:33:24,440 --> 00:33:25,320
Hmm.

488
00:33:26,280 --> 00:33:27,520
How did he look?

489
00:33:30,120 --> 00:33:31,320
Shattered.

490
00:33:33,880 --> 00:33:34,880
See?

491
00:33:36,120 --> 00:33:38,320
You do feel sorry for him.

492
00:33:38,400 --> 00:33:40,440
Not sorry, no.

493
00:33:42,040 --> 00:33:45,480
-So what if I did feel sorry for him?
-[chuckling]

494
00:33:55,000 --> 00:33:57,080
[birds call]

495
00:34:15,360 --> 00:34:19,000
[Charles speaks Welsh]

496
00:34:22,320 --> 00:34:24,679
[speaks Welsh]

497
00:34:38,040 --> 00:34:39,040
Hmm.

498
00:34:40,280 --> 00:34:43,159
[in English] Remember not to rush through
your "atmosphere."

499
00:34:43,239 --> 00:34:44,360
<i>Awyrgylch.</i>

500
00:34:44,440 --> 00:34:46,080
<i>-Awyrgylch.</i>
<i>-Awyrgylch.</i>

501
00:34:47,520 --> 00:34:51,520
They kindly sent me an invitation
to attend the investiture.

502
00:34:51,920 --> 00:34:54,840
I must tell you, there are certain things
I draw the line at.

503
00:34:54,920 --> 00:34:55,920
[chuckles]

504
00:34:56,000 --> 00:34:58,720
-I still have my beliefs.
-Of course.

505
00:35:06,080 --> 00:35:08,080
[Charles]<i> There is just one other thing.</i>

506
00:35:10,000 --> 00:35:11,280
<i>My speech</i>

507
00:35:11,920 --> 00:35:14,240
<i>was written for me by people</i>
<i>who don't know me.</i>

508
00:35:14,320 --> 00:35:17,680
<i>So, of course, it doesn't reflect</i>
<i>who I actually am or what I think,</i>

509
00:35:18,120 --> 00:35:21,280
<i>or, indeed, what I have come to learn</i>
<i>having been here in Wales,</i>

510
00:35:21,640 --> 00:35:25,280
and there are one or two tiny additions
I'd like to make in my own voice,

511
00:35:25,360 --> 00:35:27,320
which actually come from me.

512
00:35:27,400 --> 00:35:28,440
Like what?

513
00:35:30,480 --> 00:35:32,240
[Charles]<i> I've written them in English.</i>

514
00:35:33,280 --> 00:35:34,960
<i>They'd need translating.</i>

515
00:35:35,560 --> 00:35:36,440
Here.

516
00:35:37,560 --> 00:35:38,960
I'll take a look.

517
00:35:50,160 --> 00:35:51,360
[sighs]

518
00:36:25,560 --> 00:36:28,040
[indistinct chatter]

519
00:36:45,080 --> 00:36:48,280
[practices speech in Welsh]

520
00:36:53,480 --> 00:36:56,080
[speaks in Welsh]

521
00:37:01,600 --> 00:37:04,840
[commentator]
<i>Good afternoon. This is the BBC.</i>

522
00:37:05,440 --> 00:37:09,040
We welcome you here
to this royal principality of Wales,

523
00:37:09,320 --> 00:37:11,920
<i>where eager crowds await the investiture</i>

524
00:37:12,000 --> 00:37:13,560
<i>of Prince Charles</i>

525
00:37:13,840 --> 00:37:15,440
<i>as Prince of Wales</i>

526
00:37:15,840 --> 00:37:17,720
on this historic day.

527
00:37:17,800 --> 00:37:18,880
[knocking at door]

528
00:37:18,960 --> 00:37:20,000
[Charles] Yes.

529
00:37:20,080 --> 00:37:21,480
[door opens]

530
00:37:22,440 --> 00:37:23,440
[door closes]

531
00:37:29,840 --> 00:37:32,840
[Mountbatten] Come on then.
Can't keep your audience waiting.

532
00:37:35,560 --> 00:37:36,960
[commentator]<i> Good morning to you,</i>

533
00:37:37,040 --> 00:37:39,600
<i>and bore da</i>
<i>from inside Caernarfon Castle</i>

534
00:37:39,680 --> 00:37:43,200
<i>where the preparations are now complete</i>
<i>for the arrival of Her Majesty</i>

535
00:37:43,280 --> 00:37:47,480
<i>and, of course, the young man</i>
<i>who will one day succeed her.</i>

536
00:37:53,640 --> 00:37:55,760
<i>It's a large turnout for the Prince today,</i>

537
00:37:55,840 --> 00:38:00,760
<i>and the mood among the gathering crowds</i>
<i>is one of anticipation, excitement,</i>

538
00:38:00,840 --> 00:38:02,160
<i>and, some might say,</i>

539
00:38:02,640 --> 00:38:04,080
<i>palpable tension.</i>

540
00:38:07,080 --> 00:38:08,480
You're going to be fine.

541
00:38:14,880 --> 00:38:16,200
[door opens]

542
00:38:17,400 --> 00:38:18,600
[door closes]

543
00:38:31,840 --> 00:38:33,840
[crowd cheers]

544
00:38:38,400 --> 00:38:39,720
Charles! Charles!

545
00:38:46,920 --> 00:38:48,920
[booing]

546
00:38:51,200 --> 00:38:53,640
[commentator]
<i>A good response from the onlookers.</i>

547
00:38:53,920 --> 00:38:56,440
<i>Only a few boos could be heard,</i>

548
00:38:56,520 --> 00:39:00,080
<i>and otherwise the Welsh people</i>
<i>showing enormous support.</i>

549
00:39:09,080 --> 00:39:11,480
[applause]

550
00:39:15,680 --> 00:39:17,400
Two minutes, Your Royal Highness.

551
00:40:15,440 --> 00:40:16,520
[Charles]<i> I, Charles...</i>

552
00:40:17,840 --> 00:40:19,080
<i>Prince of Wales...</i>

553
00:40:20,280 --> 00:40:22,920
<i>to become your liege man</i>
<i>of life and limb...</i>

554
00:40:25,240 --> 00:40:26,800
<i>and of earthly worship...</i>

555
00:40:30,400 --> 00:40:31,400
<i>and faith</i>

556
00:40:31,480 --> 00:40:32,640
<i>and truth,</i>

557
00:40:32,720 --> 00:40:34,360
<i>I will bear unto thee...</i>

558
00:40:36,400 --> 00:40:39,280
to live and die
against all manner of folks.

559
00:40:52,000 --> 00:40:54,120
[in Welsh] It is with great pride...

560
00:40:55,280 --> 00:41:00,200
that I undertake this privilege today,

561
00:41:00,880 --> 00:41:04,360
<i>in this historic location</i>

562
00:41:05,600 --> 00:41:11,040
and in the spectacular fortress
we see around us.

563
00:41:12,080 --> 00:41:15,120
<i>Truly, the...</i>

564
00:41:17,880 --> 00:41:19,240
atmosphere...

565
00:41:20,280 --> 00:41:23,560
<i>and the emotion is enough</i>
<i>to make a man tremble.</i>

566
00:41:43,880 --> 00:41:45,880
It was a great honor...

567
00:41:45,960 --> 00:41:50,360
-[in Welsh] Shh! Keep the noise down!
<i>-...to be welcomed to Wales...</i>

568
00:41:51,840 --> 00:41:54,760
<i>-and to have my eyes opened...</i>
-Shh!

569
00:41:54,840 --> 00:41:57,280
<i>...to the Welsh perspective.</i>

570
00:41:57,920 --> 00:42:02,560
<i>Wales has a history to be proud of,</i>

571
00:42:03,200 --> 00:42:07,600
and it is completely understandable
that the Welsh

572
00:42:07,680 --> 00:42:11,440
wish to hold on to their heritage,
their native culture,

573
00:42:11,680 --> 00:42:14,520
their identity, their disposition

574
00:42:15,120 --> 00:42:18,000
and their personality as a nation.

575
00:42:20,760 --> 00:42:25,120
It is important we respect that.

576
00:42:28,000 --> 00:42:31,880
<i>Wales has her own identity.</i>

577
00:42:32,080 --> 00:42:34,120
Her own character.

578
00:42:35,280 --> 00:42:37,600
Her own will.

579
00:42:38,960 --> 00:42:41,240
Her own voice.

580
00:42:43,280 --> 00:42:45,280
[continues speech]

581
00:42:52,840 --> 00:42:54,840
[voice fades under background music]

582
00:43:15,200 --> 00:43:17,560
[music plays over dialogue]

583
00:43:31,200 --> 00:43:32,320
[Chares clears throat]

584
00:43:48,400 --> 00:43:49,520
[door opens]

585
00:43:51,120 --> 00:43:52,480
Ah, hello.

586
00:43:52,920 --> 00:43:55,200
Before I left,
I just wanted to say thank you.

587
00:43:55,480 --> 00:43:57,840
-For everything.
-Oh, pleasure.

588
00:43:58,480 --> 00:44:00,720
[in Welsh] Andras, look who's here.

589
00:44:00,920 --> 00:44:02,440
[in English] And to give you this.

590
00:44:03,080 --> 00:44:04,080
Oh, thank you.

591
00:44:05,080 --> 00:44:06,480
[in Welsh] How are you, Andras?

592
00:44:06,560 --> 00:44:08,400
Very good. Thank you, Charles.

593
00:44:08,480 --> 00:44:09,600
[in English] Very good.

594
00:44:09,960 --> 00:44:10,960
What now?

595
00:44:11,480 --> 00:44:13,240
Straight back to England?

596
00:44:13,320 --> 00:44:18,760
No, a four-day tour of Wales
to visit every town, shake every hand.

597
00:44:19,920 --> 00:44:20,920
And listen.

598
00:44:22,560 --> 00:44:23,600
Good for you.

599
00:44:27,760 --> 00:44:28,760
You've done well.

600
00:44:32,680 --> 00:44:34,080
I had a good teacher.

601
00:44:47,600 --> 00:44:49,000
[in Welsh] Stay here.

602
00:44:52,120 --> 00:44:53,120
Charles.

603
00:44:56,680 --> 00:44:58,160
[in English] Uh, I'm curious.

604
00:44:58,960 --> 00:45:02,680
How did the changes you made to the speech
go down with your family?

605
00:45:05,040 --> 00:45:07,400
Well, that's the beauty
of having done it in Welsh.

606
00:45:08,600 --> 00:45:11,120
They won't have understood a word
of what I actually said!

607
00:45:11,200 --> 00:45:12,520
[chuckles]

608
00:45:16,000 --> 00:45:17,000
[in Welsh] Goodbye.

609
00:45:18,840 --> 00:45:19,840
[in Welsh] Goodbye.

610
00:45:22,320 --> 00:45:23,640
Goodbye, Andras!

611
00:45:23,720 --> 00:45:24,760
Goodbye!

612
00:45:28,840 --> 00:45:30,440
[engine starts]

613
00:45:34,520 --> 00:45:35,560
[car door shuts]

614
00:45:48,720 --> 00:45:49,800
[chuckles]

615
00:45:54,440 --> 00:45:56,960
[man]<i> Well, I believe</i>
<i>congratulations are in order, sir.</i>

616
00:45:57,040 --> 00:45:57,920
<i>Thank you, Stephen.</i>

617
00:45:58,000 --> 00:46:00,440
I saw it on the television.
You looked very, very dapper.

618
00:46:00,840 --> 00:46:02,400
-Grand, wasn't it?
-Yes.

619
00:46:02,480 --> 00:46:04,440
Now, sir, would you like a spot of supper?

620
00:46:04,920 --> 00:46:05,960
I...

621
00:46:11,120 --> 00:46:13,960
-Where's the Queen?
-Just retired for the night, sir.

622
00:46:15,840 --> 00:46:18,200
Stephen, might you ask if she'll see me?

623
00:46:19,040 --> 00:46:20,080
Very good, sir.

624
00:46:29,840 --> 00:46:31,040
[sighs]

625
00:46:33,920 --> 00:46:34,920
[exhales]

626
00:46:35,400 --> 00:46:38,560
Her Majesty hoped
it might wait until morning, sir.

627
00:46:38,640 --> 00:46:41,600
But if not,
she will see you briefly in her bedroom.

628
00:46:44,480 --> 00:46:45,640
[knocking at door]

629
00:46:47,920 --> 00:46:48,920
Come in.

630
00:46:49,760 --> 00:46:51,200
[door opens]

631
00:46:58,080 --> 00:46:59,680
[jewelry rattles]

632
00:47:05,600 --> 00:47:06,640
Is that it?

633
00:47:08,200 --> 00:47:09,800
Is that the welcoming committee?

634
00:47:12,160 --> 00:47:13,640
What more is to be said?

635
00:47:15,280 --> 00:47:18,640
How about, "Thank you," or, "Well done"?

636
00:47:19,440 --> 00:47:22,960
If we all had to thank one another
every time we did anything in this family,

637
00:47:23,040 --> 00:47:24,480
we'd never get anywhere.

638
00:47:32,960 --> 00:47:37,120
I've just been on a very challenging
post-investiture tour of Wales.

639
00:47:37,200 --> 00:47:39,000
It went better than anyone expected.

640
00:47:39,280 --> 00:47:40,280
Thank you.

641
00:47:41,160 --> 00:47:43,520
You were sent to Wales to show respect,

642
00:47:43,640 --> 00:47:46,720
and heal divisions,
not inflict them on your own family.

643
00:47:48,360 --> 00:47:49,720
I did nothing of the sort.

644
00:47:51,200 --> 00:47:54,800
I've had the opportunity now to read
the translation of what you actually said,

645
00:47:54,880 --> 00:47:56,280
and the inferences you made.

646
00:47:57,400 --> 00:48:00,400
The similarity between Wales's suffering
and yours was clear.

647
00:48:00,480 --> 00:48:02,600
-Was it?
-Unmistakable.

648
00:48:03,840 --> 00:48:04,920
Only to you.

649
00:48:06,400 --> 00:48:08,040
To all Wales, apparently.

650
00:48:12,840 --> 00:48:14,720
"If this union is to endure,

651
00:48:14,800 --> 00:48:17,880
then we must learn
to respect each other's differences.

652
00:48:17,960 --> 00:48:19,760
Nobody likes to be ignored,

653
00:48:19,840 --> 00:48:22,640
to not be seen or heard or listened to."

654
00:48:24,880 --> 00:48:26,120
Well, am I wrong?

655
00:48:27,000 --> 00:48:30,280
Isn't there a similarity
between my predicament and the Welsh?

656
00:48:31,320 --> 00:48:33,120
Am I listened to in this family?

657
00:48:34,080 --> 00:48:36,440
Am I seen for who and what I am? No.

658
00:48:37,040 --> 00:48:38,000
Do I have a voice?

659
00:48:38,080 --> 00:48:40,160
Rather too much of a voice for my liking.

660
00:48:41,520 --> 00:48:44,200
Not having a voice is something
all of us have to live with.

661
00:48:44,280 --> 00:48:47,400
We have all made sacrifices
and suppressed who we are.

662
00:48:47,480 --> 00:48:50,240
Some portion of our natural selves
is always lost.

663
00:48:50,320 --> 00:48:51,440
That is a choice.

664
00:48:52,440 --> 00:48:53,640
It is not a choice.

665
00:48:54,440 --> 00:48:55,720
It is a duty.

666
00:48:56,840 --> 00:48:59,880
I was a similar age to you
when your great-grandmother, Queen Mary,

667
00:48:59,960 --> 00:49:03,520
told me that to do nothing,
to say nothing, is the hardest job of all.

668
00:49:04,240 --> 00:49:07,000
It requires every ounce of energy
that we have.

669
00:49:07,920 --> 00:49:10,680
To be impartial is not natural,
it's not human.

670
00:49:11,800 --> 00:49:14,320
People will always want us
to smile or agree,

671
00:49:14,400 --> 00:49:16,120
or frown or speak,

672
00:49:16,760 --> 00:49:21,120
and the minute that we do, we will
have declared a position, a point of view,

673
00:49:21,200 --> 00:49:23,200
and that is the one thing
as the royal family

674
00:49:23,280 --> 00:49:25,360
we are not entitled to do.

675
00:49:26,320 --> 00:49:29,680
Which is why we have to hide
those feelings, keep them to ourselves.

676
00:49:30,680 --> 00:49:35,000
Because the less we do,
the less we say or speak or agree or--

677
00:49:35,080 --> 00:49:35,960
Or think...

678
00:49:37,840 --> 00:49:38,920
or breathe...

679
00:49:40,160 --> 00:49:41,880
or feel or exist.

680
00:49:44,000 --> 00:49:45,000
The better.

681
00:49:47,400 --> 00:49:50,320
But doing that is perhaps
not as easy for me as it is for you.

682
00:49:51,600 --> 00:49:54,760
-Why?
-Because I... have a beating heart.

683
00:49:58,240 --> 00:49:59,320
A character.

684
00:50:01,320 --> 00:50:03,040
A mind and a will of my own.

685
00:50:04,400 --> 00:50:06,000
I am not just a symbol.

686
00:50:07,160 --> 00:50:10,400
I can lead not just by wearing a uniform,
or by cutting a ribbon,

687
00:50:10,480 --> 00:50:13,040
but by showing people who I am.

688
00:50:19,320 --> 00:50:21,320
Mummy, I have a voice.

689
00:50:24,200 --> 00:50:25,800
Let me let you into a secret.

690
00:50:27,320 --> 00:50:29,200
No one wants to hear it.

691
00:50:34,040 --> 00:50:35,840
Are you talking about the country...

692
00:50:36,520 --> 00:50:37,800
or my own family?

693
00:50:40,040 --> 00:50:41,040
No one.

694
00:51:07,520 --> 00:51:08,680
[door closes]

695
00:51:10,400 --> 00:51:12,800
[Charles]<i> For within the hollow crown</i>

696
00:51:13,360 --> 00:51:16,080
<i>rounds the mortal temples of a king</i>

697
00:51:16,880 --> 00:51:18,760
<i>keeps Death his court</i>

698
00:51:19,440 --> 00:51:21,760
<i>and there the antic sits,</i>

699
00:51:22,480 --> 00:51:25,240
<i>scoffing his state</i>
<i>and grinning at his pomp...</i>

700
00:51:28,760 --> 00:51:30,400
<i>allowing him a breath...</i>

701
00:51:32,440 --> 00:51:34,480
<i>a little scene to monarchize.</i>

702
00:51:39,280 --> 00:51:41,640
<i>Be fear'd and kill with looks...</i>

703
00:51:46,280 --> 00:51:49,240
<i>infusing him</i>
<i>with self and vain conceit...</i>

704
00:51:51,440 --> 00:51:55,440
<i>as if this flesh which walls about</i>
<i>our life, were brass impregnable...</i>

705
00:51:58,640 --> 00:52:01,440
<i>and humor'd thus comes at the last</i>

706
00:52:01,520 --> 00:52:02,760
<i>and with a little pin...</i>

707
00:52:04,520 --> 00:52:06,640
<i>bores through his castle wall,</i>

708
00:52:07,240 --> 00:52:09,000
and farewell king!

709
00:52:16,440 --> 00:52:17,800
Cover your heads...

710
00:52:19,360 --> 00:52:21,120
and mock not flesh and blood

711
00:52:21,200 --> 00:52:22,560
with solemn reverence...

712
00:52:23,600 --> 00:52:25,000
throw away respect,

713
00:52:25,800 --> 00:52:26,760
tradition,

714
00:52:27,880 --> 00:52:29,880
form and ceremonious duty...

715
00:52:33,600 --> 00:52:36,120
for you have but mistook me all this while

716
00:52:39,320 --> 00:52:41,400
I live with bread like you,

717
00:52:44,040 --> 00:52:45,080
feel want...

718
00:52:46,360 --> 00:52:47,640
taste grief...

719
00:52:49,200 --> 00:52:50,400
need friends...

720
00:52:53,680 --> 00:52:55,120
subjected thus,

721
00:52:55,880 --> 00:52:57,560
how can you say to me...

722
00:52:59,600 --> 00:53:00,880
I am a king?

723
00:53:19,840 --> 00:53:26,000
[in Welsh] ♪<i> I've a little friend</i>
<i>Who lives in Buckingham Palace ♪</i>

724
00:53:27,680 --> 00:53:33,680
<i>♪ And Carlo Windsor is his name ♪</i>

725
00:53:35,600 --> 00:53:42,600
<i>♪ Last time I went to knock on his door ♪</i>

726
00:53:42,880 --> 00:53:48,800
<i>♪ His mother answered and she told me ♪</i>

727
00:53:48,880 --> 00:53:51,240
<i>♪ Oh, Carlo, Carlo ♪</i>

728
00:53:51,320 --> 00:53:56,840
<i>♪ Carlo's playing polo today, today ♪</i>

729
00:53:57,000 --> 00:53:59,000
<i>♪ Carlo, Carlo ♪</i>

730
00:53:59,080 --> 00:54:04,640
<i>♪ Carlo's playing polo</i>
<i>With Daddy, Daddy ♪</i>

731
00:54:04,720 --> 00:54:08,440
<i>♪ Join in the song ♪</i>

732
00:54:08,520 --> 00:54:12,200
<i>♪ People old and young ♪</i>

733
00:54:12,280 --> 00:54:15,240
<i>♪ Finally we have a "Prince" ♪</i>

734
00:54:15,320 --> 00:54:19,000
<i>♪ In the land of song ♪</i>

735
00:54:19,640 --> 00:54:22,080
<i>♪ Oh, Carlo, Carlo ♪</i>

736
00:54:22,160 --> 00:54:27,840
<i>♪ Carlo's playing polo today, today ♪</i>

737
00:54:27,920 --> 00:54:29,840
<i>♪ Carlo, Carlo ♪</i>

738
00:54:29,920 --> 00:54:35,520
<i>♪ Carlo's playing polo</i>
<i>With Daddy, Daddy ♪</i>

739
00:54:35,600 --> 00:54:39,480
<i>♪ Join in the song ♪</i>

740
00:54:39,560 --> 00:54:43,280
<i>♪ People old and young ♪</i>

741
00:54:43,360 --> 00:54:46,320
<i>♪ Finally we have a "Prince" ♪</i>

742
00:54:46,400 --> 00:54:48,960
<i>♪ In the land of song ♪</i>


